1. Among the exciting news, November 2014 saw the reopening of the exceptional Harvard Art Museum after five years of rebuilding and renovation. This knowledge corridor demonstrates the power of collective ingenuity and collaboration. And with a start-up date of mid-2025, the project is set to drive almost half a billion pounds into the regional economy and boost the wider UK by 3.2bn. A Science Park is a collection of high-tech companies or research institutes located in one area. With more than four million tourists visiting each year, the locals fear that the city is turning into a theme park, locking out small shop-keepers and ruining the idyllic streets. Your email address will not be published. This proves my hypothesis that the growth of high-tech industry has had a positive effect on the Cambridge area. We also conducted a survey of the quality of environment. Cambridge is internationally famous as a centre of education, technology, history and culture, and deservedly so. Although some of the people may have confused the Science Park with the nearby sewage works. This is what caused Cambridge to become the fastest growing county in the UK this is also one of the positive impacts of a Science Park locating in Cambridge. Just back from a lecture tour about Cambridge in Chinese universities, he says that the obsession derives from Xu Zhimo, the great Chinese romantic poet whose Farewell to Cambridge poem is read by every school child; he is their Wordsworth. Science and business parks Business Parks are purpose built areas of offices and warehouses, often at the edge of a city and on a main road. As a result, however, property prices in Cambridge saw the biggest increase in the UK in 2017 and the average house price is around 462,000 only 20,000 or so less than London. More than a quarter of the locals work in knowledge-intensive industries double the national average and some 13bn of revenue is earned by the Cluster, which equals the annual sales of Rolls-Royce. Every year thousands of students from all corners of the globe head to this beautiful university city to begin a new chapter of their lives. We also asked people to rate traffic as a problem in the Cambridge area; The figures above show that 72 people thought that traffic was a serious problem in Cambridge. Facilitate technology transfer. It is one of the UKs most economically successful regions, according to a government report published last year. The Cambridge Science Park was founded by Trinity College in 1970 and is the oldest science park in the UK. They are involved in a lot of research and development this usually takes place on Science Parks. Overall I think that the growth of industry has played a major role on rising house prices in Cambridge. Cambridge is bursting with stunning architecture, history and green spaces. In July 2016, Cambridge was named the best city in England to work in according to a study done by Glassdoor. The citys attractions are led by the presence of Harvard and MIT, of course, which means the city benefits from the museums, arts and culture provided by these communities. There could be an increase in traffic at these times. There were more cars compared to vans, lorries and busses and other which consisted of cyclists and motorcyclists. No wonder Cambridge is blooming as well as booming. The graph above clearly shows that 51 people asked though that the growth of industry in Cambridge had, had an effect on the amount of pollution created. Locals dont see anything unusual about spending the day in Mount Auburn Cemetery, the nations first garden cemetery. Locals were bemused when during a visit a few weeks ago, David Cameron said the city lies at the heart of Britains economic recovery. Most of the companies have grown out of the university that now counts 12 billionaires among its alumni, more than any other outside the US. Create a good image, impress clients & attract a workforce 2 of 24 High tech industries are said to be very 'footloose'- what does this mean? There is talk, too, of a bus tunnel or an underground commuter railway being built beneath these chalk hills to ease commuting pressures. Throughout the summer, the city makes the most of its traditions as well. The Park is used for research and development only. They are usually situated in a very attractive environment and have close connections to a University. We have the most extraordinary ecosystem here between the academics, entrepreneurs and angels [as the local investors are called]. Disadvantages of location. Innovation by itself is nothing, he says. To the north-west of the city, the University of Cambridge is working on a whopping 1bn development including new research facilities, 3,000 new homes, space for 2,000 post-graduate students, new schools and a nursery, shops and surgeries. The Science Park was established by the Trinity College to attract high-tech companies to locate there. What is more, he says, these companies have a fantastic survival rate: 80 per cent of start-ups are viable after three years, compared with 58 per cent nationally. Today, there are 19 science and business parks. All these factors meant that Teesside boomed in the 1960s, with a massive integrated steel plant in Redcar and huge chemical industries at Billingham and in Wilton east of Middlesbrough. But Cambridge isnt just notable for buildings that date back centuries. Cambridge is an underrated foodie destination, so if you love to eat delicious things, its a great place to come and study this summer. The Oxford-Milton Keynes-Cambridge corridor is a mini-region stretching 125km west from Cambridge to Oxford, home to another of the worlds top universities, via the new town of Milton Keynes. But. All of these factors helped Cambridge earn a spot on our list, the 2015 Top 100 Best Places to Live. The Park is also landscaped very well there are many trees and flowers, most of the plants were fully-grown. Together with another 1bn being pumped into the city by the Government for a new railway station, new houses and roads, more money is going into Cambridge than at any time since the Victorian age. To enable these goals to be met, a Science Park stimulates and manages the flow of knowledge and technology amongst universities, R&D institutions, companies and markets; it facilitates the creation and growth of innovation-based companies through incubation and spin-off processes; and provides other value-added services together with high The figures show that 48 of the people asked thought that the Science Park played a major role on the amount of traffic in Cambridge. Overall the Cambridge Science Park had a very clean and attractive environment to work in. Cambridge excels at public transportation, but more, the city is known for walkable and bikeable character. Below are some of the reasons why Cambridge residents love their city. The best-known buildings are the historic buildings of the university, such as Kings College Chapel. NEXT TOPIC - UK - Rural Changes, The Impact of industry on the environment, pollutes underground reservoirs of water and our rivers, Hot Desert Environments and their Margins, https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cambridge_Science_Park_Napp_fountain.jpg, The site has its own fitness club and gym, It has the benefit of fibre optic broadband systems in operation, Recycling - recycling facilities are available * Plastic bottles * Clean glass (no lab glass)* Aluminium drinks cans * Clean office paper and newspaper * A skip for clean cardboard. This paper seeks to explore the perceived benefits. They then rose again in 2000 and became higher than they were in 1990. Available water from the sea and river Tees for cooling processes. Changes in oil prices hit the chemical industries hard There did not seem to be much traffic, although this could be different at different times of the day. The Cambridge brand, as with Burberry or Ralph Lauren, is somewhat of an obsession in China and 1,000 of the countrys students at the university are now the biggest ethnic group. We also found a nursery, gym, bar and restaurant and various other facilities for workers. London Going out and letting off some steam is a huge part of the university experience, and if youre considering studying in Cambridge then this aspect of student life wont disappoint! Our expert teams can help start your academic journey by guiding you through the application process. Chesterford Research Park - Saffron Walden, Essex. The park has low density of buildings. Natural advantages may play a role, such as the local availability of raw materials, proximity to the sea, or just a pleasant climate that makes it easier and cheaper to attract qualified labour. Kielder water was even created in Northumberland to guarantee water supplies. You'll find everything you need Cambridge has a number of shopping centers, including the Grand Arcade and the Lion Yard. Where are Cambridge Travel's business locations? Only 29 people though that it was a serious problem compared to 31 people who thought it was no problem at all. Granta Park - Cambridge. These pollutants and others can both harm public health and damage the environment. The company contracts with institutions, including the Universities of Oxford, Cambridge and Yale, for the use of their facilities, and also contracts with tutors from those institutions, but does not operate under the aegis of the University of Oxford or those other institutions. It was at the historic Eagle pub that Francis Crick in 1953 burst in to declare that he and James Watson had discovered the secret of life and over a pint at the Panton Arms that scientists cracked gene sequencing. Colworth Science Park - Sharnbrook, Bedfordshire. Cambridge is a perfect location for the types of hi-tech, often quaternary industries that locate there. Modern high technology industries tend to have lower impacts upon the environment than older traditional heavy industries such as the manufacture of steel of the production of chemicals. They are often more sustainable than heavy industry, with lower energy needs, low or zero air pollution emissions, landscaping to offer a nice environment and carbon neutral buildings. But we have persuaded the Treasury to invest 1bn now and get back 9bn in revenue in the future. Whats more, the museum is home to impressive ancient Egyptian antiquities, medieval arms and armour, and more besides. Cambridge is one of Europes most important centres for technology and life sciences, and is growing fast. Cambridge punches far above its weight when it comes to the world of STEM, from tech start-ups to long-established pharmaceutical research centres. Astra Zenecas decision to come here shows perfectly how this works so well. Theres the Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology, home to a million artefacts spanning two million years of history across the globe; the Museum of Classical Archaeology, where you can explore the worlds of the ancient Greeks and Romans; the Museum of Zoology, for those fascinated by the animal kingdom; the Polar Museum, which provides a fascinating insight into life at the polar regions, and the history of polar exploration. This also proves my hypothesis. The table below shows the distance employees of the Science Park have to travel to work. The river Cam winds through its centre, past old colleges and lawns, under willows and bridges; navigating it on a flat-bottomed boat called a punt is the quintessential summer pastime here. Heavy industries use lots of land and often deal with very hazardous chemicals. Home to over 25,000 students from more than 140 countries, we offer undergraduate degree courses in the arts and humanities, social sciences, sciences and engineering. Car sharing - 11% of Cambridge Science Park commuters currently car share. Even the airport has renamed itself Cambridge International and has launched daily flights to Paris and Geneva so the local whizz kids and wheeler-dealers can get to Europes hotspots at speed for their deals. Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in, New investment and a unique relationship between business and academia is transforming the Silicon Fen, Find your bookmarks in your Independent Premium section, under my profile. Indeed, Chrimes has ordered another print run of his book in Mandarin because the first 8,000 copies sold out in three months. The area now suffers from high unemployment, out migration of skilled workers and a decline in population of major urban centers like Middlesbrough. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Oxford Royale Academy is a part of Oxford Programs Limited, a company registered in England as company number 6045196, registered office at 264 Banbury Road, Oxford, OX2 7DY. Cambridge excels at public transportation, but more, the city is known for walkable and bikeable character. Among the citys historic colleges and cycle-friendly greenery is a thriving tech hub. On the surface, this is a reasonably accurate description of what Cambridge is like. Theres always a lecture, theatrical performance or museum to visit. The vast, flat, open expanses of the Fens arent to everyones taste, but its worth getting out of the city and looking up: chances are, youve never seen so much sky. Cambridge Science Park is one of the oldest science parks in the UK. Livability explores what makes small-to-medium sized cities great places to live. Flexible lease structures enable your business to expand over time, whilst only ever paying for what you need. These people most likely had to travel in and out of Cambridge to get to work. Known as the North West Development, its the single biggest investment by any university in the UK. This is also attractive for companies as there are facilities for employees to use, this increases the amount of people wanting to work in the Science Park. As the high-tech industry grows more housing is being built, the area is becoming more expensive as there are many colleges and research and development centres in the area. Finance the financial services industry is a major part of the UK and especially London economy. In Cambridge city the figure stood at 20,700 in 1980, this rose to 100,000 in 1990.In South Cambridgeshire the figure was 20,000 in 1980 this rose to 63,000. But Cambridge is also within easy commuting distance of London: the fast service to Kings Cross takes about 50 minutes. If you study in Cambridge with Oxford Royale Academy, youll have the opportunity to live and learn in university accommodation, getting a taster for the lifestyle of a University of Cambridge student. Walking through the city, there are countless reminders of its notable history, whether thats the blue plaques commemorating former residents, the architecture, or smaller details that you might not notice without a guided tour which Oxford Royale Academy therefore provides for all students. Advantages of location. Prof Barrell agrees, arguing that each of the great high-growth centres Oxford, York, TechCity, Silicon Valley or Leuven University has its own characteristics. Amongst other things industrial process can cause climate change, pollution to air, water and soil, and health issues. Cromwell was decapitated after his death, and his head is believed to be buried somewhere in the grounds of his college. Until the 1970s, the divide between town and gown was poisonous. Cambridge has a huge number of high tech firms and business parks, with many having links to the various colleges of Cambridge University. Finally, large industries pose problems because they are noisy. Most people thought that pollution was a minor problem in Cambridge. I noticed that most of the traffic was travelling north towards the A 10 this consisted of 105 vehicles altogether. Between 1980 and 1990 the house prices rose dramatically in both areas. Rachel Campbell is a content writer forStorebox, providers of self-storage units for business and personal purposes. Many projects are already under way, some industrial, some environmental including: The UK has a changing economy. Photographs: Getty Images/iStockphoto; Dreamstime; Alamy, Guided Price: GBP 795,000 3,178 ft2 5 Bed, Guided Price: GBP 1,385,000 765 ft2 2 Bed, It might be synonymous with an 800-year-old. Water quality has also been improved by the creation of the Tees Barrage, a dam across the Tees. TurnItIn the anti-plagiarism experts are also used by: King's College London, Newcastle University, University of Bristol, University of Cambridge, WJEC, AQA, OCR and Edexcel, Business, Companies and Organisation, Activity, Height and Weight of Pupils and other Mayfield High School investigations, Lawrence Ferlinghetti: Two Scavengers in a Truck, Two Beautiful People in a Mercedes, Moniza Alvi: Presents from my Aunts in Pakistan, Changing Materials - The Earth and its Atmosphere, Fine Art, Design Studies, Art History, Crafts, European Languages, Literature and related subjects, Linguistics, Classics and related subjects, Structures, Objectives & External Influences, Global Interdependence & Economic Transition, Acquiring, Developing & Performance Skill, Sociological Differentiation & Stratification. Cambridge is in the East of England, North of London. We also did a survey in Cambridge City Centre, to find the opinions of people on different issues concerning the Science Park. Cambridge is booming because we have a real community of enterprise and social inclusion. University of California, Berkeley (ages 15-18). It has one of the largest industrial concentrations in the country and is home to chemical and manufacturing industries. Less spectacular, but even older, is the Round Church, which dates back to 1130 even longer ago than the foundation of the University of Cambridge. On the premises of a Science Park there are no factories, the Park is for research purposes only. Whats more, many prospective students find the university intimidating in all its history and grandeur, which can affect their performance at interview. Magdalen Conservation Area, Wandsworth Common SW18, A very well presented Victorian house with a lovely paved garden, Old Hall Lane, Brinton, Melton Constable, Norfolk, NR24 2QQ, Abingdon Court, Abingdon Villas, London, W8 6BP, Interior designer Tara Craig on creating a kitchen that is beautiful and restorative, Fantasy home: the consoling power of Salman Toors blurred and dreamy paintings of domestic scenes, Five of the worlds best homes for sale with landscaped gardens, The 14th-century Italian church that evolved into a luxury residence, Five of the worlds best homes for sale in tech hubs, Five of the best homes for sale in Amsterdam, Five of the worlds best homes for sale in isolated places, Five of the worlds best homes for sale with a cinema. The Cambridge Science Park, founded by Trinity College in 1970, is the oldest science park in the United Kingdom. Dont even mention the boat race. A Thriving Nightlife 1. This article was originally published in November 2016 Waste water is called effluent and can come from industrial outlets, treatment plants, and sewers. Trying to replicate the citys DNA, says the vice-chancellor, would be dangerous because the ecosystem, however successful, is fragile and unique. You can expect to meet all kinds of unique and interesting people from a whole host of different backgrounds. There are also a number of bars and clubs to head out to with your friends, and the usual packed calendar of student events. They are often footloose they are not tied to heavy raw materials so can locate wherever they have a cost advantage. When you look back at your time at summer school here, you probably wont think about the food, or the architecture, or the culture youll think instead about the friends you met studying with Oxford Royale Academy. This is a negative effect of the growth of industry and disproves my hypothesis. This disproves my hypothesis that the growth of high-tech industry in Cambridge has had a positive effect on the Cambridge area. In the North east of England Salmon disappeared for many years from the major rivers because of poor water quality. Newcastle upon Tyne is also bidding to become a science city with a focus upon the science of ageing, sustainable energy and transport. The Cambridge Arts River Festival has been around for nearly 40 years on the East Cambridge waterfront. Cambridge has a vibrant music scene with a number of music venues, where you will find a wide range of major acts, as well as up-and-coming bands to get into. Sadly, what used to happen is that these ideas would go off elsewhere but then, in the late 1970s to early 1980s, Cambridge people got smart, they got organised and they got the desire to achieve. Across a tiny cobbled yard and up past a zigzag of rooms, I find the 345th Vice-Chancellor, Professor Sir Leszek Borysiewicz. Science parks as knowledge-intensive area developments aim to enhance networking, and innovative and economic performances of firms and regions. Arm, which designed the chips that power more than 90 per cent of the worlds mobile phones, is worth $22bn, while Hewlett-Packard paid $11bn for Autonomy, the software maker. The Massachusetts Institute of Technology isone of the worlds topresidential research universities with an emphasis on science and technology. Yet its precisely because of the strong ties between the ancient and the modern that what he refers to as the Cambridge Phenomenon is so stunning. Unusual Attractions 7. Oliver Cromwell, who became Lord Protector after the execution of King Charles I, had been educated at Sidney Sussex College, and lived in Huntingdon and Ely nearby. Another medieval fair thats still going is Midsummer Fair, which recently celebrated its 800th anniversary. Another incentive was that Cambridge is an attractive area there are also many satisfactory high quality buildings. 4. Cambridge is a 'collegiate' university. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Cambridge: One of the 8 Best Cities for Walking to Work. Or you can drift west along the Cam to Grantchester, an ideal of an English village that captivated the poet Rupert Brooke, and moor your boat a short hop from the, The city is not living in the past, however. The Ultimate Guide to Finding Your Best Place to Live, What a Budget of $300,000 or Less Will Get You in 10 Cities Across the Country, 6 Affordable Islands You Can Actually Live On, 10 Best Cities for Antique & Flea Market Lovers, 10 People On What Its Really Like to Leave NYC for a Smaller City, Copyright 2010-2023 Livability - Journal Communications, Inc. Heres what makes Cambridge such a great place to study. We then leverage that expertise to develop city rankings for a range of topics including small towns, college towns and our annual Top 100 Best Places to Live. Rising house prices means that people that work in Cambridge cannot afford to buy houses in the area. For a small city, Cambridge has a lot of culture to its name. Why is the Science Park located in Cambridge? The UK is moving towards a post-industrial economy, where the focus of our economy is not on the making of traditional manufactured products (although this is still an important party of our economy) but on products based on knowledge and research. Overall I do not think that the Science Park has had a negative effect on the amount of traffic flow in Cambridge. This attracts many of the top high-tech companies to locate there. His office, now wood-panelled and book-lined, is semi-dark, even though it is still early morning: the building bonanza may as well be light years away. This dates back to 1211 and was once the largest fair in medieval Europe, with people coming from across the country and camping for days to buy and sell their wares there. A favorite among locals and food critics is Bondir Cambridge, a farmhouse-style restaurant that specializes in dishes created from the bounty of New Englands fields and the nearby Atlantic Ocean. Want more content like this? Most people did not think that loss of countryside was a serious problem in Cambridge. Alongside learning more about their chosen subject, students will develop valuable study skills, such as how to structure an essay in the style that British universities require, how to give an effective presentation, or how to get the most out of working in groups. Youll find all kinds of high-street shops, including Topshop, Schuh and Hollister; plenty of opportunities to maximize your student discount! Its home to the second-oldest university in the UK making it one of the oldest in Europe which dates back to 1209, when it was founded by a group of students who had left the University of Oxford following violent altercations between the universitys students and the citys non-university residents. Your time studying in Cambridge shouldnt go by without a visit to Anglesey Abbey, the universitys Botanic Garden, The Backs or Wandlebury Country Park and Nature Reserve. From traditional tea rooms like Harriets, where you can enjoy a pot of tea or some scones with jam and clotted cream while a pianist plays gently in the background, to hipster-friendly cafes like Novi, where you can sit on the roof terrace eating an Instagram-perfect brunch, youll be able to find somewhere that suits you no matter what your preferences. Chips built to Arm's designs can be found in smartphone and tablets the world over. There are so many outstanding museums, Culbertson says. Other excursions are to notable historical and cultural destinations, such as Henry VIIIs palace at Hampton Court. Science parks are often located near university sites, and high-tech industries are established. Why is an attractive, well landscaped site important? Cambridge Research Park is an exciting, self-contained community capable of providing office, laboratory, hi-tech and industrial accommodation. He is tall, with the imposing build of a former schoolboy rugby player and utterly charming. Cambridge is often called the intellectual capital of the world and is home to two of the worlds most prestigious and well-known institutions of higher learning. That means that when you study here, its more likely than not that therell be a museum that relates to your area of interest, where you can see artefacts or explore exhibitions to bring your studies to life. Scientific research and commercial development may be carried out in co-operation with the university. 19% of the employees have to travel more than 25km to get to work. Then study Cambridge. And the secret to Cambridges own double-helix? We did a traffic survey to see whether or not the Science Park has had an impact on the amount of traffic flowing around the Cambridge area. In the UK (as in other parts of the world this involves the development of; Information technology - these businesses use computers and other hardware to store, process and use data, often to help businesses and governments. Cambridge is bursting with stunning architecture, history and green spaces. Here are just five of the many reasons why Cambridge is so great for students. They see the opportunities for music and performance; I dont think they expect the amount of engagement they get but its all right here. Greenhow adds that having the future king, Prince William, and Kate as the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge has brought some glamour to the academic city and tourism has already spiked as a result. Required fields are marked *. Whats more, this statistic excludes those directly employed by the University of Cambridge, though of course much of it is the result of the presence of the university, providing new insight and drawing ambitious people into the area. The entrepreneurial ecosystem. So they have to travel quite a distance to get to work. Traffic travelling south towards Cambridge. Traffic travelling south and turning into the Science Park. We also asked people to rate the role the Science Park has had on the following 4 issues; Rising house prices, Traffic, Pollution and Loss of countryside. There are many research facilities available for the companies. The total turnover of businesses in the so-called. The Cambridge Cluster or Silicon Fen, is now the most successful technology cluster in Europe . The landscaping design was to create a peaceful and serene environment in accord with a location whose ideal is the pursuit of scientific research and development. While the city,less thanfive miles outside of Bostons center, has these features, Cambridge is so much more. Youll also have a better idea of whether the Hogwarts-esque environment is right for you, or whether you might prefer to apply to one of the more modern colleges. It was settled in prehistoric times, with the archaeological remains of a farmstead found in the city dating back 3,500 years. There is easy access from the main road a second exit has also been made recently to make it easier for workers to get in and out. 2. A high-tech industry is linked to science and technology, for example, electronics, computing and medical equipment production. Although 29 people did think it was a serious problem compared to 11 people that thought it was no problem. James Watson and Francis Crick among the winners receiving their Nobel Prizes in Stockholm on 12 December 1962, An engine for growth: there is now more money being pumped into Cambridge than at any time since the Victorian era. Climb Washington Towerfor an amazingview of the Boston skyline. Established in 1970 by Trinity College, Cambridge Science Park is Europe's longest-serving and largest centre for commercial research and development. This disproves my hypothesis, as an increase in traffic caused by the growth of high-tech industry is a negative effect. Cambridge is a nice and relaxing place to live Factor that is attractive to hardworking and stressed scientists Was ranked 8 out of 37 cities for safety Evidence that cambridge is a safe city (particularly attractive for those with family) less environmental, visual and noise pollution than other popular areas for high tech industries eg.
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